About Solar Electric Fences...for your philippine electrical concerns...needs...installation...orders...safeelectrical2013@gmail.com

About Solar Electric Fences

By Katie Tonarely, eHow Contributor

 
 
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When the traditional wire fence no longer deters animals, a solar-powered fence may be the answer. These fences require no AC outlet and, though the sun powers them, they still provide enough electric shock to deter animals as large as deer. The electric shock should only be high enough to frighten an animal and should never be used to harm.

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1. Features

   • Solar electric fences may be the perfect solution when a traditional AC outlet isn't available. Powered by the sun, these fences are made with a charger that may be purchased either online or at a specialty hardware store. In addition, chargers come in a variety strengths to meet your specific lawn and garden needs. At night, solar charges use stored energy to make sure your garden is protected.

   Benefits

   • Many homeowners have found that a traditional wire fence doesn't keep out larger, stronger animals. These pesky critters still find ways to enter forbidden areas. In addition, they often destroy the wire fences. A solar powered fence, though, is a larger deterrent and not as easily destroyed. Many manufacturers offer several different charges. For smaller animals, a lighter charge is all that's needed, but for larger animals such as deer, a more expensive model may be necessary.
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   Supplies Needed

   • Many people choose to build their own solar electric fence after purchasing a solar electric fence charger. To make your own fence, make sure you have the following items: a charger unit, shovel, posts, wire or mesh, ground rods and wire, insulators, electric fence tester and tensioners.

   Building the Fence

   • When you build your fence, please refer to a more technical manual as well. The following is simply a basic outline. First, build your fence just as you would a traditional fence. Never use barbed wire, as it could entangle small animals and harm or kill them. Make sure you attach the wire or mesh with insulators and tensioners.
     Next, on a sturdy surface, attach the solar electric charger in direct sunlight, and make sure it's facing south. After making a ground bed near your charger, dig a shallow trench and attach the required number of ground rods for your charger. Attach the negative lead to the grounding rods and the positive lead to the fence.
     Finally, charge your battery for at least one day before energizing the fence.

   Maintenance

   • Now that you've built your fence and energized the fence, make sure that you regularly check the voltage level of the fence. If the charger is left in storage for more than a few days, make sure to leave the charger in direct sunlight for at least three days before connecting it to the fence.

     
     

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How to Make a Solar Electric Fence...for your philippine electrical concerns...needs...installation...orders...safeelectrical2013@gmail.com

How to Make a Solar Electric Fence

By an eHow Contributor

 
 
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Electric fences can be a cost-effective alternative to traditional fencing, and can actually be safer for animals than wire fencing. If there is no alternating current nearby, it's not a problem. Follow the steps outlined below to install a solar powered electric fence to contain animals on your property.

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Things You'll Need

• Solar fence charging unit
• Shovel
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Instructions

1. • 1
     Choose a fence system that suits your application. Think about what animals you are trying to control and if the fence will be temporary or permanent. Refer to Red Snappers website in the resources section below for fence planning basics.
   • 2
     Purchase a solar fence charger and accessories. Do an Internet search for solar electric fence or visit local farm and hardware stores to compare systems.
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   • 3
     Build your fence starting with end and corner posts and stretching a string between them to mark where to place your line posts. Set line posts and stretch the wire or mesh you selected around the perimeter. Attach with insulators and tensioners.
   • 4
     Locate the solar electric fence charger at one end of the fence on a sturdy mounting surface, such as a building or wooden post in direct sunlight facing south. Make a ground bed near the fence charger by digging a shallow trench and driving in the number of ground rods recommended for your installation. Attach the ground (negative) lead to the grounding rods and the positive lead to the fence.
   • 5
     Let the charger charge in direct sunlight for at least 24 hours before energizing the fence. Check the voltage on the fence regularly following energizing the fence. Use an electric fence tester for safety.

     
     

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HOW DO ELECTRIC FENCES WORK...for your philippine electrical concerns...needs...installation...orders...safeelectrical2013@gmail.com

HOW DO ELECTRIC FENCES WORK

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Fence

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How the Invisible Fence system works for the beeping and stays near the fence for more than three or four seconds, an electric like a "doggy gate") don't work. We Garden Pest Control What is Mr. McGregor's Fence®? How does Mr. McGregor's Fence work? How does an electric fence work? Portable Electric Fences Are Effective Deterrants For Bears : How Electric Fences Work. All fences discussed on these pages are variations on the same theme

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An electric fence is a barrier that uses electric shocks to deter animals or people from crossing a boundary. The voltage of the shock may have effects ranging from At the Farm Supply Store, we receive many electric fences questions, such as “how do they work" and “what parts do I need for my fence.” We’ve listed a few of How Electrified Fences Work. Electric current (AMPS) only flows when a circuit Keep Safe with Electric Fences' flyer to find out the 'do's and don'ts' of electric fencing on

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Once snubbed in equestrian circles, electric fences now come in forms well suited for horse properties. Here's a look at how they work. From EQUUS mag How Does an Electric Fence Work? A device called an energizer generates high Most electric fence energizers will do this. However, this energy must be delivered to the In both these cases, something must be done to remedy the situation or theelectric fence won't work. One's first impulse is to get a more powerful electric fence

Keeping the Current Flowing

How Do Electric Fence Chargers Work?. An electric current will only flow when a circuit is completed. If someone or something is only connected to one side of the Want to keep Fido from fertilizing the neighbors Flax? You might consider an underground or wireless pet fence. Learn how these fascinating systems work and why this Do it yourself pet fences are easy to install when you purchase from electricdogfence.com. How does it work? An electric fence for dogs consists of three components: wire

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Best Answer: Yes, you have to run the conductor around the pasture. I did not run the wire underground at the gates, I put in an insulated gate. It is just Electricdog fences: Do they work as advertised? Are they safe and humane for your dog? Will An Electric Dog Fence Work In The Snow? How To Prevent Your Dog From Jumping The Fence; How Old Your Puppy Should Be When Introduced To The Electric Dog Fence

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How Electric Fences Work

This introduction tells you how electric dog fences work, followed by an assessment of their pros and cons. In both these cases, something must be done to remedy the situation or the electric fence won't work. One's first impulse is to get a more powerful electric fence charger Electric bear fences are a great way to protect your camp from bears. Visit Conditions can affect how well an electric bear fence works. The ground wires work best in

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Want to know how electric fencing works? Read our informational pages on how these fences work in animal containment and control. How does an electric fence work? Electric fences form a barrier to keep dogs and other animals like horses and cattle confined so they cannot escape. MONO-POLAR FENCE or BI-POLAR FENCE – How do they work? The electric fence tape is powered by a fence charger, which produces constant

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The first question most people ask about electronic dog fences is, "Do they really work?" The answer is a qualified yes. Electronic dog fences are a very Do electricdog fences work? If you train your dog with the fence properly, electric dog fences have a great success rate. The problem is most people do not select or If you have us do the work, you'll benefit from over 75 years of combined local for special trade in prices on Invisible Fence® or other brands of electric dog fences.

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Electric fence basics...for your philippine electrical concerns...needs...installation...orders...safeelectrical2013@gmail.com

1. Electric fence basics

   • An electric current will only flow when a circuit is completed. If someone or something is only connected to one side of the circuit, electricity will not flow through him or it. An electric fence uses this principle to work. Pulses of electricity flow into the fence, electrifying it. Meanwhile, pulses of electricity with the opposite polarity flow into the ground via a ground rod--a large metal spike attached into the earth. If a person, animal or plant touches both the ground and the fence at the same time, the circuit is completed and electricity flows from the fence through the victim to the ground and back to the other terminal of the fence charger.

   Pulsed fence chargers

   • Pulsed fence chargers send a voltage spike through the fence about once every second or two. A device called a step-up transformer takes electricity from a power source such as a 120-volt line and increases the voltage dramatically. When alternating current flows through a coil, it creates a moving magnetic field. If there is another coil of wire nearby, that magnetic field creates an electric current in the second coil. If the second coil has more turns of wire than the first, the second coil will have a higher voltage. A timer switch turns on briefly every second or so, sending a pulse through the fence and another pulse through the ground. If nothing completes the circuit, very little electricity is used. If something connects the ground with the fence during that pulse, however, it completes the circuit and receives an electric shock.

   Capacitor chargers

   • Capacitor chargers work differently. The capacitor temporarily stores a small amount of electricity. Meanwhile, a small voltage runs into the fence. If someone touches the fence, that voltage triggers an electronic switch, which discharges the capacitor into the fence. Pulsed charges can vary considerably, but the capacitor always holds the same amount of electricity. That makes capacitor chargers more reliable and safer than pulsed chargers, which can give different shocks depending on conditions.

     
     

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How Electric Fences Work...for your philippine electrical concerns...needs...installation...orders...safeelectrical2013@gmail.com

How Electric Fences Work

By Elizabeth Iliff

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Once snubbed in equestrian circles, electric fences now come in forms well suited for horse properties. Here's a look at how they work.

Electric fences are now designed with wider braids, ribbons or bands for greater visibility. © EQUUS

Time was, everyone who owned livestock knew the basic rules: cattle and sheep needed to be enclosed with electric wire, but horses were best off behind wood planks or poles. And for good reason: Horses need to see their barriers, or they run into them and get tangled up - or worse. The thin stiff wires used in earlier electric fences were nearly invisible to equine eyes.

Nowadays, though, new types of electric fences are on the market. Designed in wider braids, ribbons or bands for greater visibility, modern electric fencing is the choice of a growing number of horse-keepers, who find that many of the old beliefs - that electric fencing is painful, unsafe, expensive, unreliable and difficult to maintain - are no longer true.

Safety is, of course, the foremost concern in any fencing decision. But what exactly constitutes a safe fence can become a complicated question. In some ways, horses are among the easiest animals to keep secure: If they have all the food, water, shelter and friends they want, most horses aren't likely to try to leave their familiar surroundings. On the other hand, horse do pose a special challenge: short of a 10-foot concrete wall, not much will hold in a 1,200-pound animal who's determined or frightened-enough to escape.

In general, the stronger the fence, the less likely the horse is to escape. Yet the stronger the fence, the more likely the horse is to injure himself during a panic. Many serious wounds have resulted from horses ramming and splintering wooden fences or running into lacerating wire or unyielding posts. All of which has contributed to the growing popularity of electric fences among horse-keepers. Electric fences offer a barrier that horses respect, and the newer materials, which are designed to flex under pressure, are less likely to injure a determined kamikaze or Houdini.

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Learning a bit about how electric fences work, as well as how to use and maintain one, will help you make an informed decision about whether electrified fencing is right for your property.

One-touch serviceTouch an electric fence once and you'll know why it works; it's not very painful -- about the equivalent of a sharp slap -- but you'll remember the sensation, and you won't want to repeat it anytime soon. Horses, too, learn quickly that they don't want to bump, push through, rub against or chew on electric fences.

How an electric fence works isn't too complicated either. Every electric fence includes three basic components:

• A wire fence carries an electric charge. This is the "hot," above-ground part of the system.
• An energizer (also known as a charger) pushes power through the fence. To meet safety standards, most systems deliver power in a series of pulses, usually about one per second. That time between pulses helps the animal to break free of the fence. (A continuous current might cause the animal to "lock on," unable to let go.)
• A ground system, usually a series of metal rods sunk into the earth and connected to the energizer via a ground wire, waits dormant until the fence is touched by any animal that is also in contact with the ground. The ground system attracts the charge through the animal and returns the current to the energizer through the ground wire.

The system operates on a very simple principle: Electricity will only travel through a closed circuit. The fence wire, energizer and ground rods are three parts of a circuit waiting to be closed; when a horse touches the wire, he closes the gap, and -- assuming nothing blocks or impedes the flow of electricity -- a surge of current will travel through him from the fence to the rods planted in the ground. Once the circuit is complete, the animal will feel a shock that is likely to discourage him from touching the fence again.

The strength of the shock depends on several variables, but two basic terms in combination will determine the strength of a fence:

• Voltage, measured in volts (V) or kilovolts (kV), is the force or pressure with which a current flows through the circuit. The higher the voltage, the farther the current can travel through the wire before resistance slows it down; higher voltage also causes a stronger "startle" from the shock.
• Amperage (amps) measures the magnitude or strength of the current. The higher the amperage, the greater the sensation the current will cause when it enters a body.

The level of unpleasantness produced by a shock depends more on the amperage -- or size -- than on the voltage -- or pressure -- of a current. One easy way to think of it is to imagine the power of water rushing through a fire hose. If you were on the receiving end of a blast of water that raced through a one-inch-thick hose at 100 mph, you'd feel like you'd been struck by a major-league fastball; the impact would probably knock you down. Reduce the size of the hose to an eighth of an inch thick, and you'd feel a sharp sting -- enough to catch your attention -- but no serious injury. However, slow the water down to only 1 mph, and even a very large hose would do you no harm.

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